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Monster Hunter: Global Phenomenon

Mar 14,25(10 months ago)
Monster Hunter: Global Phenomenon

Before its global launch, *Monster Hunter Wilds* shattered pre-order records on Steam and PlayStation, echoing the phenomenal success of its predecessors, *Monster Hunter Rise* (2022) and *Monster Hunter: World* (2018). This achievement solidified Capcom's unique RPG series as a major player in the global video game market. However, this wasn't always the case.

Less than a decade ago, such widespread global popularity would have seemed improbable. The original 2004 release received mixed reviews. It wasn't until the 2005 PSP release that the series truly exploded—in Japan. For years, *Monster Hunter* epitomized the "bigger in Japan" phenomenon. While the reasons are multifaceted, Capcom persistently sought to break into the international market. *Monster Hunter: World*, *Rise*, and now *Wilds* demonstrate the payoff of this dedication.

This is the story of *Monster Hunter*'s journey from domestic darling to global powerhouse.

Monster Hunter Wilds is already proving to be immensely popular. | Image credit: Capcom

Around the 2016 launch of *Street Fighter V*, Capcom underwent a significant internal restructuring to prepare for a new generation of games utilizing the RE Engine, replacing the aging MT Framework. This wasn't merely a technological shift; it involved a mandate to create games appealing to a global audience, not just existing regional fans.

"Several factors converged," explains Hideaki Itsuno, a former Capcom game director known for *Devil May Cry*. "The engine change, and a clear goal for all teams: create globally appealing games—fun for everyone."

Capcom's PS3 and Xbox 360 era titles often seemed geared toward a perceived "Western market." While *Resident Evil 4* was a hit, more gun-focused spin-offs like *Umbrella Corps* and the *Lost Planet* series, chasing late-2000s Western trends, fell short. Capcom realized the need for universally appealing games, not just those adhering to traditional Western genres.

"We focused relentlessly," Itsuno states, "on creating excellent games with global appeal."

The period leading up to 2017 proved pivotal. The organizational and engine changes culminated with the launch of *Resident Evil 7*, sparking a Capcom renaissance. No series embodies this global ambition better than *Monster Hunter*.

While it had a dedicated Western fanbase, *Monster Hunter* was significantly larger in Japan. This wasn't inherent to the series' design, but rather a result of several factors.

The shift to the PSP with *Monster Hunter Freedom Unite* proved crucial. Handheld gaming has always been stronger in Japan. According to executive producer Ryozo Tsujimoto, Japan's advanced wireless internet network enabled reliable multiplayer, a key feature for *Monster Hunter*. This was years ahead of the US.

Monster Hunter Freedom Unite saw the series arrive on PSP, a pivotal moment for Japanese gamers. | Image credit: Capcom

"Twenty years ago, Japan had robust network infrastructure, facilitating online multiplayer," Tsujimoto explains. "Moving to handhelds expanded the multiplayer player base."

*Monster Hunter*'s cooperative gameplay thrived on readily accessible hunts with friends. Handhelds provided the ideal platform, initially fueling its Japanese dominance. This created a cycle: Japanese best-sellers led to Japan-only content and events, reinforcing its "Japan-only" image.

Western fans watched enviously. However, as Western internet infrastructure improved, Tsujimoto saw an opportunity to launch the most globally accessible *Monster Hunter* game yet.

The 2018 release of *Monster Hunter: World* on PlayStation 4, Xbox One, and PC marked a turning point. Moving beyond handheld limitations, it delivered AAA console quality: enhanced graphics, larger environments, and bigger monsters.

"Our globalization approach, reflected in the game's title, aimed for worldwide appeal," Tsujimoto reveals. "‘World’ signified our intention to reach a global audience."

Monster Hunter: World was a turning point for the series, turning it into a true global phenomenon. | Image credit: Capcom

Simultaneous worldwide release, eliminating Japan-exclusive content, was crucial. Tsujimoto and his team also analyzed ways to broaden appeal. "Global focus tests and user feedback significantly impacted game system design and our global success," Tsujimoto says.

When did you start playing Monster Hunter? ------------------------------------------

One key change was displaying damage numbers. These subtle improvements propelled *Monster Hunter* to unprecedented heights. Previous titles sold 1.3 to 5 million copies. *Monster Hunter: World* and *Rise* each surpassed 20 million.

This growth wasn't accidental. Instead of altering *Monster Hunter*'s core, Capcom made it more accessible without sacrificing its essence. This approach continues with *Wilds*.

"At its heart, *Monster Hunter* is an action game, emphasizing mastery," Tsujimoto explains. "We analyze where players struggle, gather feedback, and refine systems accordingly, as seen in *World*, *Rise*, and *Wilds*."

Within 35 minutes of release, *Monster Hunter Wilds* reached 738,000 concurrent Steam players, surpassing *Monster Hunter: World*'s peak. Positive reviews and promised content suggest *Wilds* will surpass even *World* and *Rise*'s achievements, continuing the series' global conquest.

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